This article explores the history of Xbox consoles, from its debut in 2001 to the current generation. It covers each console's release date, key features, and notable games.
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Microsoft has released a total of nine Xbox consoles across four generations. This includes revised models with performance enhancements. The journey began in 2001, with each iteration introducing advancements in hardware, controllers, and features.
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A Generation-by-Generation Look at Xbox Consoles
Xbox – November 15, 2001
Launched in November 2001, the original Xbox competed with the GameCube and PlayStation 2. Halo: Combat Evolved was its flagship title, establishing a lasting legacy for both the game and the console brand.
Xbox 360 – November 22, 2005
The Xbox 360 solidified Xbox's position, known for its emphasis on multiplayer gaming. Innovations included the Kinect motion sensor. With over 84 million units sold, it remains the most successful Xbox console.
Xbox 360 S – June 18, 2010
Xbox 360 E – June 10, 2013
Xbox One – November 22, 2013
Xbox One S – August 2, 2016
The Xbox One S supported 4K output and acted as a 4K Blu-ray player, enhancing its entertainment functionality. Its compact size was another notable improvement.
Xbox One X – November 7, 2017
The Xbox One X delivered true 4K gaming with a significantly boosted GPU and improved cooling. It enhanced performance across numerous Xbox One titles.
Xbox Series X – November 10, 2020
Revealed at The Game Awards 2019, the Xbox Series X supports 120fps, Dolby Vision, and features like Quick Resume. It remains Microsoft's flagship console.
Xbox Series S – November 10, 2020
The Xbox Series S provides a more affordable entry point to the Xbox ecosystem, as a digital-only console with 512GB of storage (a 1TB model was later released).
The Future of Xbox
While specifics remain unannounced, Microsoft has confirmed development of at least two new consoles: a next-gen Xbox and a handheld device. Microsoft aims for a "largest technical leap" with its next home console.